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Abstract:
Integral
development is a collective and sustainable action, for which the Beninese
government subscribes. The protection of nature is not considered as a danger
to development, but becomes an indispensable condition for spatial planning, a
guarantee of sustainable development. This research aims to understand the
inventory of landscaping in the district of Ouèdo .
The information collected is the
layout of the space, the types of green space, the perceptions of buyers, the
different types of housing built, the role of green spaces in the city. This
information is collected from resource persons (head of the Ouèdo district,
head of the district), buyers of social housing. A total of 150 people are
interviewed. The data processing and the analysis of the results are done with
the software, Word, the Excel spreadsheet, and the PEIR model.
At the
end of this research, it was found that 1,949 social housing units are built in
Ouèdo . And not all accommodations have standings. Green space is dominated by
accompanying green space (65%) and the least important green space (65%) is
parks, road line trees and stadium green space. In addition, 85% of buyers
believe that the number of green spaces in social housing is sufficient
compared to 15%. Similarly, home buyers see green spaces as a way to reconnect
with nature (78%), a way to fight against nature (60%) and green spaces very
often to have fun (75%), get some fresh air (65%), and recharge your batteries.
It is urgent to set up a sustainable management mode for social housing in the
city of Ouèdo.
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